To have seen the world and left out Sintra is not truly to
have seen.
—Old Spanish saying
I’m not sure I’d go that far, but I will say this: for as
strenuous and demanding a tour of Sintra was, we were glad we did it. Sintra is
popular and for good reason. Once the favorite summer retreat for Portuguese
kings, their legacy and the monuments to their wealth attract thousands of
tourists every year. Our visit was no exception.
Built along the north slope of the granite Serra da Estrela (the
highest mountain range in continental Portugal), Sintra is simply beautiful and
quite old. Knowing we could not possible see everything there is to see in one
day, we chose three stops, which made for an exhausting albeit unforgettable
day.
Our day started with a train ride from Lisbon, and we soon
found our way to the local transit bus, which for a small fee would take us on
a circuit high into the mountains. First stop: Palácio Nacional de Sintra in what
is known as Sintra Vila. Because we knew our 5€ bought us a one-way, single circuit
ride, and despite our better judgment after seeing the hoard of tourists
already waiting for a lift to the next stop, we left the security of the bus. We were glad we did.
Construction on this site began in the 10th century by
Moorish rulers, and Portuguese royalty used the palace until the 1880’s. Paço
Real (as the palace is known) is easily identified by its twin chimneys. As
with anything this old (especially with the means and inclinations of extremely
wealthy inhabitants), the palace underwent extensive renovations and additions
over the years. The result is a strange combination of building styles and a
virtual maze of room arrangements.
The consequences of our decision to tour the palace became
more than apparent as we watched busload after busload of tourists skip our
stop. Hey, when no one gets off a completely full bus, no one can get on—so we
waited. When finally a bus with limited available seats did stop, Gwaz used her
travel-tested wits to slip under or over or beside or around or some way or
other through her peers and onto the bus. When the attendant read her ticket,
which indicated passage for two, he pointed at me and demanded that the massively
bunched-up crowd should part not unlike the legendary Red Sea. Now I know what
those Hollywood types feel like on the red carpet. Just to keep me grounded he
added, “I know you’re big, but you must stay together.” I bit my tongue.
| The Moorish Castle |
Next stop: Castelo dos Mouros (the Moorish Castle).
Travelling skyward at angles that would make a mountain goat dizzy, we finally
arrived at the Moorish Castle, sort of. The walk from the bus stop to the
castle entrance was challenging to say the least (but nothing compared to what awaited us).
Built in the 8th century, high, high above Sintra Vila, the Moorish
Castle is breath taking in every sense of the phrase. On clear days, as it was
for us, the view extends for miles in every direction. Built from and among
massive stone blocks, the castle is an engineering marvel considering its age
and location. Upon learning that the castle was conquered by Alfonso Henriques
in 1147, I had but two questions: how and why? Firstly, it seems unbelievably
inaccessible especially when arrow-firing guardians want it to stay that way,
and secondly, why not just ignore it? It is so far removed that the only way
the resident army could possibly engage an enemy was to wait for them to
attack.
(l-r View of highest ramparts, view from highest vantage point, Gwaz coming back down)
Nearing the end of my 62nd year above ground, I
know a few things about myself. High on the list is that I cannot wish away my
acrophobia, so after a walk around the castle ramparts that only the Flying
Wallendas would enjoy, we found ourselves looking up at a set of 1200 year old
steps leading to something I would never see. With death on one side and demise
on the other, I chose to wait for Gwaz to return. (Even she admitted to having
to sit down whenever anyone passed her on the stairs.)
Much to our surprise and far different than it had been
earlier, without much delay we caught the bus to the last stop: Palácio
da Pena. Resembling what one might expect from Walt Disney, the Palácio
da Pena is halfway to heaven. No exaggeration: when the bus left us off, a sign
indicated that the palace was 1500 meters ahead. What it didn’t say was that
the 9/10’s of a mile was almost straight up!
The palace we see today was built in the 1800’s by the king
consort, Dom Ferdinand II, the husband of Queen Maria II. It stands over the
Hieronymite monestary first built here in the 16th century. The
guidebook describes it as “an eclectic medley of architectural styles.”
Uh…yeah…that’s close. The guide goes on to say “it is filled with oddities from
all over the world.” Again, correct.
Dom Ferdinand saw his dream fulfilled with the completion of
the Palácio
da Pena in 1885, the year he died, having outlived the queen by 32 years.
As the guidebook says: filled with oddities from all over the world
Wow. This was the best history lesson of them all. Not many people have had the chance to view these incredible places and learn the interesting history. Thanks for sharing.
ReplyDeleteThanks Peg. For the last ride off the mountain we waited over an hour. The line waiting for the bus was so long it took four busses to move all the people. Great day but too strenuous!
Delete"I know you're big, but you must stay together." - why didn't you tell him that it's "Large" not "Big"?
ReplyDeleteThanks for writing your blog again. It's a concise collection of history, travel and entertainment. I very much enjoy reading.